Nigeria has been ranked second in the Affordability
Index’s ranking of developing economies – scoring higher than other African
developing economies like Kenya, Morocco and Uganda, and higher even than some
emerging economies, including Mexico, South Africa, Thailand and Tunisia.
Nigeria’s showing in the research, according to the presentation by Executive Director, a4ai, Sonia Jorge, was buoyed by a strong leadership and regulation of the industry, robust broadband strategy, effective competition in the telecommunications sector, efficient spectrum allocation, Universal access to rural and underserved population, and infrastructure sharing, among others.
She noted that the backbone infrastructure in Nigeria has improved
significantly over the last decade, with multiple players, including Phase 3,
Glo 1, Suburban Telecom, Multilink and MTN, building fibre networks that
crisscross the country. “Nigeria’s regulator, the Nigerian Communication
Commission, plans to award seven licenses to regional infrastructure companies
to extend broadband infrastructure nationally. The first two of these were
awarded in early 2015 to MainOne and HIS Communications to provide services in
Lagos and North Central states, respectively.
“The government is also working to improve infrastructure sharing among
these operators, who have traditionally built overlapping fibre networks. The
nascent “Smart States” initiative, which sees states committing to reduce the
cost of broadband access by reducing taxation and simplifying regulation, is
also a positive step. Nigeria’s mobile broadband penetration rate stands at
just 10% – despite the fact that close to 40% of Nigerians use the Internet –
and the government has put in place policies to increase this penetration level
to 30% by 2018. To increase the ability of mobile operators to serve more Nigerians,
plans were recently announced to auction spectrum in the 2.6 GHz band,” Jorge
emphasised.
The study covers 51 emerging and developing economies. The countries are so
ranked based on period of commitment to pursuing policy and regulatory frameworks
that promote healthy and competitive markets for infrastructure expansion and
have been creating incentives to stimulate the demand for broadband for quite a
long time (at least two to three decades). The study noted that in the case of
developing economies, such as Rwanda and Nigeria, their efforts are more
recent.
n her speech, the Nigerian Communication Technology Minister, Dr Omobola
Johnson told the gathering at the Ericson and a4ai programme at the Mobile
World Congress in Barcelona that what will grow the internet is local content
and not over-reliance on YouTube and other such channels.
She hailed the commitment of the President Goodluck Jonathan’s
administration to the development of broadband technology in the country,
pointing out that on presentation of ‘The Broadband Report to him in 2013’, the
President immediately gave the implementation go-ahead. His action has added
impetus to what is happening in the sector.
The Nigeria’s National Broadband
Plan 2013-2018 which defines clear roadmap for the industry and responsibility
for stakeholders was released two years ago. A major component of the plan is
the role of the NCC in facilitating growth in the sector. Supported by the
Nigerian
Nigeria’s showing in the research, according to the presentation by Executive Director, a4ai, Sonia Jorge, was buoyed by a strong leadership and regulation of the industry, robust broadband strategy, effective competition in the telecommunications sector, efficient spectrum allocation, Universal access to rural and underserved population, and infrastructure sharing, among others.
This was against the popular taste of panel members gathered from across
the world who were very enamoured on the social network channels. “What will
drive the internet is relevant, local content. The most visited sites in
Nigeria are the job and the news sites, not social media,” the minister told
surprised gathering.
Dr Johnson informed that the decision of the Nigerian government that ICT
was primary leading to creation of the Communication Technology Ministry has
positively affected the fortunes of the sector.
Communications Act 2003, and in fulfilment of its assigned role in the
Broadband Plan, the NCC has lined up series of new licensing to accelerate
broadband growth in the country and reduce cost of access.
Speaking of his commitment to broadband growth in the country some time
ago, Chief Executive of the Nigerian Communications Commission, Dr Eugene Juwah
said: “Broadband is going to restructure the Nigerian Telecommunications
industry or the IT industry. It is going to move us from analogue lifestyle to
a complete digital lifestyle. If we don’t do it now, we shall be left behind.
This is why it is timely to the objective of the NCC and to me as the chief
executive that we start it right away and implement it without delay with all
the resources that government has given to us.”
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